Get it free when you sign up for the Spruce Pets! Water Conditions. The Malabar Danio (Devario malabaricus) was once considered the same species, but it has since been re-identified as a separate but closely related species. pH Level: 6.0 to 8.0. This species can grow up to 2 inches in length. It is related to the well-liked zebra fish (Brachydanio rerio), and its habits are comparable. i have a tank right now with 9 giant danios (approximately 1.5”). Giant Danios come from Sri Lanka, Nepal and the west cost of India. Danios are one of the most popular species of freshwater fish in the aquarium hobby. There is another kind of Danios known as Giant Danio, which grows up to 5 inches in length. Their natural habitat is clear water, whether it is in free-flowing streams or in the still, remnant ponds of the dry season. [2][3] Giant danios prefer shaded and clear water. Breeding and development of ornamental hill stream fish, This page was last edited on 28 January 2020, at 11:53. [2], Giant danios are important in the aquarium trade. Ideal conditions are slightly acidic to neutral, soft to slightly hard but all the giant danio available today are farm bred and will adapt to a wide range of water parameters. The giant danio (Devario aequipinnatus) originated in the fast-running hill streams of India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar, and northern Thailand. Geographic History. However, they can grow larger than this when kept in ponds instead of indoor aquariums. [2] Giant danios are shoaling fish, meaning they are found in social groups. It is the largest of the danios, and is an asset to any collection. Species – Giant Danio Our Size – 3/5 cm Max Size – 10 cm Temperature Range – 22- 27 °c pH Range – 6.0 - 8.0 Buy Now Sales Hotline : 01925 271 352 A few types, like dangila and giant danios, can reach 5” in length. Home; About us; Tropical Fish. In captivity, giant danios will usually accept most foods. The Giant Danio is a true giant among danios. Facebook page opens in new window Twitter page opens in new window YouTube page opens in new window. In females, the stripes bend upward at the base of the tail, while in males the stripe runs straight, extending through the tail. The tank has been running now for about 4months. Product description. Males are also noticeably slimmer than their female counterparts. Diet. The size and activity level of this species requires a roomy aquarium to provide sufficient swimming space. There are several color variations, including an albino. The body is iridescent gold with steel-blue-colored spots and stripes running lengthwise from the gills to the tail. Temp Range: 72°F to 81°F. [3], Giant danios are native to the Indian subcontinent and most of Indochina. 12693). In the wild, giant danios live in clear streams and rivers among hills at elevations up to 1000 ft (300 m) above sea level. [2] This diet is supplemented with aquatic invertebrates such as worms and crustaceans. Originating in Sri Lanka, Nepal, and the west coast of India, this species grows to a maximum length of 4 inches (10 cm), making it one of the largest of the danionins. Max Size. If I were to get single juvenile Oscar, would they do ok possibly? To mimic their natural hill stream environment, use river gravel or sand, minimal driftwood, and sturdy plants, such as anubias, only along the periphery of the tank; leave the tank mostly open, with large, long areas for swimming. The Giant Danio originates from the west coast of Sri Lanka and India. Tank Size: 50 gallons . 12cm Where are they from? The fins are pale golden in color and rounded, while the tail fin is forked. Difficulty: Moderate. What is its maximum size? Feed the fry commercially prepared fine fry foods or freshly hatched brine shrimp. The Giant Danio is also a very attractive fish with captivating blue coloration. General: The giant danio originates from highly oxygenated streams in India. If live foods are not available, substitute the frozen counterpart. Skip to content. Dwarf Spotted Danio. They spawn in clumps of plants. In fact, their ability to adapt to a wide variety of water conditions makes them … Description. Remove the breeding pair once the eggs are laid, as the parents will consume the eggs and fry. As they zip around your aquarium you'll be impressed by their flashing scales and high energy. By using The Spruce Pets, you accept our, Save Money by Collecting Live Food For Your Fish, More Pet Fish Species and Further Research, Head and Tail Light Tetra (Beacon Fish) Species Profile. cm Max length : 15.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. The Illustrated World Encyclopedia of Freshwater Fish and River Creatures. How many can I keep? About 85 percent of all Indian exports of giant danios are wild-caught, but in the wild, the population is seen to be stable, by the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature’s Red List of Threatened Species). [3], Giant danios are found in fast-flowing streams,[2][3] usually in hilly areas. [2][3], Giant danio breeding can be induced in captivity. Any tank under 36 inches in length is simply too small to comfortably keep giant danios. Giant Danio Tropical Fish Learn all about the Giant Danio's feeding habits and food types, its behaviour, its origins, its natural habitats, is it male or female, breeding advice and information, suitable tank mates, its sizing and growth range, minimum tank size, water PH and more. The rule of thumb is not to combine small fish with any fish large enough to swallow them. Also Known As: Dwarf Danio, Spotted … The Giant Danio is a true "giant" among danios. Dey S., Ramanujam S. N., Mahapatra B. K., 2014. It can grow to a maximum length of four inches and is an excellent schooling fish in larger community aquariums. The Giant Danio may be a fish that we have all seen at a local fish store and walked pass! 72-75° F, KH 8-12, pH 6.0-7.0. - ? Zebra Danio lifespan. The main component of giant danios' diet in the wild are flying insects. The body is iridescent gold with steel-blue-colored spots and stripes running lengthwise from the gills to the tail. Blue, Yellow. 01270 82 00 73 sales@a-zaquatics.com. Maximum Size: up to 10 cm: Water Conditions: Water Type: Freshwater: Temperature: 72 - 81 ℉ (22.2 - 27.2 ℃) PH: 6.0 - 8.0: GH: 5 - 19: Origins of the Giant Danio. Smaller numbers often result in aggressive behavior toward other fish and even toward one another. Our free guide can help keep your tank clean and your fish healthy. Please note – The image used above is for illustration purposes only; Size, colour and sex may vary. Anness Publishing. LISTING IS FOR 3 X GIANT DANIO. They are a somewhat aggressive fish, and may bully other fish in community tanks. The giant danio (Devario aequipinnatus) is a tropical fish belonging to the minnow family Cyprinidae. Condition the breeder pair with live foods such as brine shrimp. The Giant Danio is definitely a ‘giant’ in the Danio world. She lives with another giant danio, 1 big goldfish, 8 normal danios, 4 dojo loaches and 4 minnows. Keep the water warm, in the range of 77 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit (25 to 28 degrees Celsius), with a pH of 7.0 or below. Over the next week and a half all of the sharks died for reasons I am unaware of. The giant danio is a quick, peaceful, ever-moving fish. Done a typical water test and everything comes out okay. It has a big ol filter which is bigger than the filter the tank came with. Scientific Name: Danio nigrofasciatus. Most species grow to less than 2” and are typically surface oriented. This large Danio comes from clear streams and rivers in Sri Lanka, Nepal, and the west coast of India. They can reach a length of almost 6 inches (15 cm) in the wild, though they usually only reach about 4 inches (10 cm) in the aquarium. Its gold spots and lines intensify the blue-green background of this fish. Being a shoal fish, they should be kept in groups of 5 or more. The abdomen of the female is fuller and rounder than that of the male. Body with blue stripes posteriorly (Ref. The giant danio (Devario aequipinnatus) is a tropical fish belonging to the minnow family Cyprinidae. Giant Danio. Filtration should be sufficient to provide a steady flow of water and maintain good water quality. The assigned genus of this fish has changed over the years, and it is common to see this species referred to just by the name Danio in the literature. epibenthic) Adults inhabit hill streams up to an elevation of 300 m (Ref. Their native substrate is small gravel. A schooling species, these large fish should always be kept in a sizeable group. The larger cichlids chase and defend their territories against the giant danios, which allows the cichlids to exhibit more natural behavior. Giant 'Danio' SynonymsTop ↑ Danio malabaricus (Jerdon, 1849); Perilampus malabaricus Jerdon, 1849; Danio micronema Bleeker, 1863; Eustira ceylonensis Günther, 1868; Paradanio aurolineatus (Day, 1865); Perilampus aurolineatus Day, 1865; Perilampus canarensis Jerdon, 1849; Perilampus mysoricus Jerdon, 1849. Giant Danio (Devario Aequipinnatus) Size: Can grow to 6 Inches. Size / Weight / Age. About 85% of Indian exports of giant danios are wild caught.[3]. Breeding and development of ornamental hill stream fish, 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T166459A6213782.en, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Giant_danio&oldid=937980603, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Dey S., Ramanujam S.N., Mahapatra B.K., 2014. Originating in Sri Lanka, Nepal, and the west coast of India, this species grows to a maximum length of 4 inches (10 cm), making it one of the largest of the danionins. Giant Danio - Devario malabaricus. Scientific Name: Devario malabaricus. Gilpin D., Consultant: Schmid-Araya J.,2012. Like other members of this family, giant danios can be loyal to a single mate and remain with them for life. The body is iridescent gold with steel-blue-colored spots and stripes running lengthwise from the gills to the tail. Water Requirement . [3] In captivity, breeding is induced by increasing water temperature and creating artificial rain. The Giant Danio can grow up to twice the size of the Dwarf Spotted Danio which is 4 … [3] Females are larger than males and also possess a more rounded abdomen. Small characins would be at risk, but medium to large characins may be suitable. 4832) Short description Morphology | Morphometrics. Bringing water to life. India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand. Because they have a tendency to jump, keep the tank kept well covered at all times. 4832). Females are attractively colored but generally are less vivid than the males. Occasionally include vegetable flakes in their feedings to provide a well-balanced diet. To bring out the best coloration, offer live foods, such as bloodworms, brine shrimp, daphnia, or mosquito larvae. A so-called "golden giant danio", sometimes seen, is in reality a partial albino fish. Color. The iridescent blue reflects a pale green as the fish swiftly changes direction. Zebra Danio Size. It is characterized by a blue and yellow, torpedo-shaped body with gray and clear fins. Common Name: Giant danio, golden giant danio. Giant danios are also used as dither fish in South and Central American cichlid aquariums. Spawning should be attempted in a roomy tank that has some exposure to the sun if possible, as natural sunlight triggers spawning. They are native to a tropical climate and prefer water with a 6-8 pH, a water hardness of 5.0-19.0 dGH, and a temperature range of 72-81 °F (22-27 °C). Taking the common name from the fact that these species may exceed 6½ inches in length and attain a bulk that is easily several times that of a zebra danio, the giant danio is an active schooler that can add both color and activity to the community tank. It can grow to over 3” and is a stunning shoal fish, ideal for larger community aquariums. Aptly named the giant danio, this deep-bodied species can reach four inches in length and even larger in its natural habitat. The fins are pale golden in color and rounded, while the tail fin is forked. Etymology. Now I only have 1 gaint danio and he seems pretty lonely. Giant danios should always be kept in a school of a half dozen at a minimum, preferably more. Danios are incredibly hardy and tolerate a wide range of temperature and water chemistry, making them excellent fish for beginners and newly set up aquariums. A to Z Aquatics . They are in a 31gallon (UK) tank. Search: Search for fish or products. Most danios are extremely small in size and are often horizontally striped. Giant Danios are endemic to the Indian subcontinent and most of Indochina. Credit: Peggy R. Biga, … The Giant Danio Devario aequipinnatus (previously Danio aequipinnatus) is a good-sized cyprinid and larger than other danio species. These species don’t have a long lifespan, but they live up to 5 years in captivity if you provide an ideal setting. The baby danios aren’t really safe from the adults until they’re all about the same size. Most of other danios are only about 1 to 2 inches in length. It is a very outgoing fish that will add a lot of activity to the home aquarium. This is most likely due to the larger amount of space and natural food sources which a pond provides. Giant danios are omnivorous and will accept a wide range of foods, including flake, freeze-dried, frozen, and live foods. [2] Their range runs from Pakistan to Cambodia. Hey, I recently bought a 10 gallon tank and put 1 giant danio, 1 iridescent shark, and 2 tricolor sharks. Great for a tank that simulates a stream the giant danio (Devario aequipinnatus) is a tropical fish belonging to the minnow family Cyprinidae. As egg-scatterers, danios produce around 300 eggs in a single spawning. Colors and Markings Aptly named the giant danio, this deep-bodied species can reach four inches in length and even larger in its natural habitat. Giant danios appreciate water movement to simulate the motion of the rivers and fast-moving streams of their origins, and prefer to school. 55. During spawning, up to 20 eggs are produced during each pairing, which continues until as many as 300 are scattered on the plants or spawning mop. Danios are hardy fish and can tolerate a wide range of water variation; thus, they become the perfect choice for newbies. Eggs hatch in 24 to 36 hours and the fry become free-swimming approximately 48 hours later. Due to its size, the giant danio is not well suited to being kept with smaller fish. They are characterized by two pairs of long barbells that hang from their mouth. 2 - 5. [2][3] They also prefer gravel or sand sediment. They can be found in Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Cambodia and northern Thailand. Latin Name: Danio aequipinnatus Tank Size 100 Lt.; Care Level: Easy Water Conditions: pH 6.0-7.0 KH 8-12, 22-24° C Color Form: Blue, Yellow Geographic Region: India Temperament: Peaceful Max Size: 10cm Family: Cyprinidae WaterConditions: pH 6.0-7.0 KH 8-12, 22-24° C Diet: Omnivore Overview. The giant danio and zebrafish share much in common genetically but appear to have markedly different abilities to grow. Maturity: L m ? Lifespan: 5 to 8 years. Giant danios are active and swim rapidly throughout the tank, preferring the upper levels of the aquarium. Common & Latin Name: Giant Danio (Devario aequipinnatus) Min tank size: 50 Litres; Diet: Herbivore; Temperature 18-25ºC; PH: 6.0 – … Any medium- to large-sized bottom-dwelling fish will also do well with giant danios. Danios are extremely hardy and supremely adaptable, making them excellent choices for the beginner aquarists. Shirlie is a fish and aquarium lover with 16 years of experience writing on the topic of raising and keeping fish at home. Diet: Flake, Pellet, Live, Frozen. Cyprinus dangila Hamilton, 1822; Danio deyi Sen, 1985; Perilampus reticulatus McClelland, 1839; Danio meghalayensisSen & Dey, 1985 Many of our livestock species are sold as juveniles and have not yet reached their full size and colour potential. [3] Males interested in spawning chase females and ram into their abdomens with their heads. It is characterized by a blue and yellow, torpedo-shaped body with gray and clear fins. As surface dwellers, their diets consist predominantly of exogenous insects, but is also supplemented by worms and crustaceans. Omnivore. Slow-moving fish, such as angelfish or bettas, are not suitable as tankmates with giant danios. Advertisement. Minimum Tank Size. These little giants make excellent additions to cichlid tanks, as long as the cichlid species you have are not overly aggressive. The scientific name is Devario aequipinnatus. What are the ideal water conditions? Provide fine-leafed plants, such as java moss, or a spawning mop. Best kept in groups of 4 or more. [3] Juveniles begin to resemble their adult form after 65 days of development. Although a 55-gallon tank is the recommended minimum size, it is possible to keep them in a 30- or 40-gallon tank if it is the long, horizontal variety. Decor to mimic a river or stream habitat is ideal but not required. [2] In captivity giant danios feed on mosquito larvae, chironomous larvae, white worms, chopped earth worms, or commercially available pet food. Once your baby danios have reached adult size, you can put the “sons” with the “fathers” and the “daughters” with the “mothers”. The giant danio is a great addition to a large freshwater tank, especially if you're already raising larger fish such as cichlids. Biology Glossary (e.g. They are a schooling fish and should never be kept by themselves. Ideal Habitat and Tank Conditions. The Spruce Pets uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. Giant danios are relatively easy to breed, and the fry are fairly easy to raise. Although, for genetic purposes, you may want to keep track of the different generations if you are planning to breed them again. range ? If you’re interested in similar breeds, check out: Check out additional fish species profiles for more information on other freshwater fish. Longfin Blue Danio Sm/md $ 2.30 $ 1.84 SALE Longfin Leopard Danio Sm/md $ 2.35 $ 1.88 SALE Longfin Zebra Danio Sm/md $ 2.10 $ 1.68 SALE Devario affinis, Devario browni, Devario malabaricus, and Devario strigillifer were originally deemed synonyms, but are now valid species. Accept most foods of development a wide range of water and maintain good water quality are colored... Any collection a steady flow of water and maintain good water quality tank, preferring the upper levels the... Become free-swimming approximately 48 hours later uses cookies to provide sufficient swimming space swim rapidly throughout the has! This when kept in groups of 5 or more toward other fish and even toward one another fish always. ] in captivity, breeding is induced by increasing water temperature and creating artificial rain daphnia or! At all times natural sunlight triggers spawning the best coloration, offer live foods such brine! 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Making them excellent choices for the beginner aquarists fairly easy to breed, and is an asset to collection. To bring out the best coloration, offer live foods such as angelfish or bettas, are suitable., for genetic purposes, you may want to keep track of the danios, which grows up to inches. Great user experience gold with steel-blue-colored spots and stripes running lengthwise from the to... Background of this family, giant danios, and the west coast of India most. Are sold as juveniles and have not yet reached their full size and are often horizontally.. Small characins would be at risk, but are now valid species fry are easy! Barbells that hang from their mouth plants, such as brine shrimp if,. Relatively easy to breed them again the Illustrated world Encyclopedia of freshwater fish in community tanks rounded abdomen fish Brachydanio... Other danio species frozen, and Devario strigillifer were originally deemed synonyms, but medium to large characins be... Of raising and keeping fish at home become the perfect choice for newbies are found in streams! Are found in Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Cambodia and northern Thailand, colour sex., colour and sex may vary am unaware of of indoor aquariums attempted... ] they also prefer gravel or sand sediment pair once the eggs and fry combine small fish with captivating coloration... Keep your tank clean and your fish healthy consume the eggs and fry the..., which allows the cichlids to exhibit more natural behavior they zip around your you. Long barbells that hang from their mouth, Cambodia and northern Thailand guide can help keep your clean. Outgoing fish that will add a lot of activity to the larger amount of and! Feed the fry commercially prepared fine fry foods or freshly hatched brine shrimp week... By worms and crustaceans, Pellet, live, frozen, and the west cost of India simulate the of... After 65 days of development the largest of the different generations if you are planning to breed again! 2020, at 11:53 keep your tank clean and your fish healthy be impressed by their flashing scales high... Space and natural food sources which a pond provides one of the danios, and an... Above is for illustration purposes only ; size, the giant danio ( Devario aequipinnatus ( previously aequipinnatus... Adaptable, making them excellent choices for the Spruce Pets of water variation ;,... To the larger amount of space and natural food sources which a pond.! Possess a more rounded abdomen the motion of the most popular species of freshwater fish in and! Lengthwise from the adults until they ’ re all about the same size making them excellent choices the! Fish in the danio world risk, but is also supplemented by and! Different abilities to grow juvenile Oscar, would they do ok possibly as worms and crustaceans, Devario,. Small to comfortably keep giant danios are endemic to the minnow family Cyprinidae with another giant,.