Claude Debussy was one of the leading composers of the twentieth century. Claude Debussy (1862-1918) composed Clair de Lune, the third movement from the Suite Bergamasque in 1888 (first published in 1903). Carefully listen to the song “Clair de Lune” and critically examine its components, style, context, and influence. Re-read Take a Closer Look: Exploring Claude Debussy’s “Clair de Lune” in your textbook.. 2. 1. The son of a shopkeeper and a seamstress, Debussy began piano studies at the Paris Conservatory at the age of 11. Das Orchestre de Paris interpretiert in den Innen- und Außenbereichen seines Stammsitzes, der Philharmonie de Paris, Stücke des Impressionismus. By the end of the nineteenth century, even after Wagner, the underlying harmonic principles of the age of Mozart were still admitted; they had been tested in many different ways, amplified and adapted, but they had not been challenged. Debussy would have been dismayed to see Clair de lune turn into his best-known musical composition, but an adoring public has decided differently. annuls the traditional tripartite form. What is the musical elements use by claude debussy on his musical composition in titled la mer? He was particularly... Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. For many Debussy is the Father of the ‘Impressionist’ movement and by the tender age of ten, he was admitted to study music at the Paris Conservatoire. Claude Debussy was a great admirer of the paintings of William Turner. The choice of compound triple meter for this movement shows the… In ‘Images’, we find Debussy at full strength and making innovative use of English folk music (‘The Keel Row’ tune), in the opening section titled ‘Gigues’. Revel in birds walking on the beach and taking flight over the water to Pachelbel. In this view of music, accepted in the eighteenth century as a dogma, tonality was everything: an unassailable order prevailed, like the unquestioned social order of this period, allowing digressions of one kind or another provided that in the end these digressions served not a disrupting but a unifying purpose. Carefully listen to the piano piece “Clair de Lune” and critically examine its components, style, context, and influence. In the mid-nineteenth century composers began to exploit the octatonic scale (a symmetrical scale that alternates half steps and whole-steps) as the basis of triadic progression. ... Debussy: “I love music passionately. French composer Claude Debussy’s major works included Clair de lune (“Moonlight”; in Suite bergamasque, 1890–1905), Prélude à l’après-midi d’un faune (1894; Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun), the opera Pelléas et Mélisande (1902), and La Mer (1905; “The Sea”). It works to an extent, but such is the beauty, innovation, and color of Debussy’s music, that to fully experience it you have just to listen. Several orchestral works showcase the stunning sonorities that Debussy can craft from an orchestra. arte. : „impressio“ = Eindruck) und Stimmungen von Ereignissen oder Gegenständen in ihrer Flüchtigkeit wiederzugeben.Durch den französischen Komponisten CLAUDE DEBUSSY (1862–1918) gelangt der Begriff ab 1887 in die Musik. It is important to note that with the exception of the poetically titled Clair de Lune, suite Bergamasque is created exclusively from Baroque movements. The choice of compound triple meter for this movement shows the… As opposed to the impact of isolated, sensuous chords, varied in intensity, or of fragmentary themes pursued in improvisatory fashion, thematic development in the works of Mozart, Beethoven, and Wagner appeared to Debussy to be based on a mechanical procedure, a mere formula – or at least he said so. Claude Debussy (born Achille-Claude Debussy) was among the most influential composers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. he further suggests. The experience inspired him later to capture the sounds of the gamelan in his 1903 piano composition Pagodes. Real Book Vs Fake Book (Differences Between Real Book And Fake Book), 61 Versus 88 Key Pianos (Differences Between 61 Vs 88 Key Pianos). Selbstverständlich ist jeder Debussy children's corner sheet music unmittelbar im Internet auf Lager und gleich lieferbar. Since Schoenberg’s Three Piano Pieces, op. “Clair de Lune” was an artwork full of creativity. Along with Maurice Ravel, he was one of the most prominent figures associated withImpressionist music, though he himself disliked the term when applied to his compositions. 1. Listen for and try identifying at least TWO basic elements of music described in the required Module 6 textbook pages. Debussy’s approach to harmony sparked harsh words from many a critic, but Debussy had established his musical language that would last way beyond the opinions of critics. Impressionism centered its attention on that of the very moment in which you find yourself, taking just a breath to absorb the wonders that circulate about you. For this accomplishment, he is usually considered to be France's greatest composer. Eine Symphonie für die Elemente. As a ballet, it has not always been successful, but as an orchestral piece magnificent. However, they represent two different musical ... musical elements), and finally, an analysis of some of their pieces with regard to compositional style, harmonic material and form. Claude Debussy is considered one of the most influential figures of the late 19th century 25 Claude Debussy summarizes his own impressions of gamelan in 1913: There used to be—indeed, despite the troubles that civilization has brought, there still are—some wonderful peoples who learn music as easily as one learns to breathe. Claude Debussy was born as Achille-Claude Debussy. Claude Debussy was born as Achille-Claude Debussy. La mer, trois esquisses symphoniques pour orchestre (French for The sea, three symphonic sketches for orchestra), or simply La mer (The Sea), L. 109, CD. Wo er diese erworben hatte, kann nicht mehr nachvollzogen werden. In this work an octatonic scale (D-F-… Precision is not entirely virtuous; imprecision is not wholly to be condemned. Ebenso wie der Impressionismus in Malerei und Literatur versucht der musikalische Impressionismus Eindrücke von Augenblicken darzustellen. Art music in the twentieth century encompasses a wide range of expression, forms, and media. For many people, ‘Jeux’, composed as a ballet, pales in comparison to ‘Images’, but for me ‘Jeux’ has every characteristic twist and turn that one comes to admire and listen for in Debussy’s music. He holds a Doctorate in musical composition from the University of Nottingham and has over the last twenty years composed extensively within the contemporary art music world. Elements often termed ‘impressionistic’ include static harmony, melodies that lack directed motion, surface ornamentation that obscures or substitutes for melody, and an … Claude Debussy: Estampes – Nos. Relax to the lullaby of dolphins in movement to Brahms. However, compared with the work of, say, Brahms, considered a master of the symphony, or the similarly-regarded Mahler (who wrote his Fifth, Sixth and Seventh symphonies in the first 5 years of the 20th century), Debussy’s lo… 333) Daring to characterize Voiles. He has become recognizable over the years as one of the most notable and influential French musical composers that has ever lived. annuls the traditional tripartite form. CMUSE is your music news and entertainment website. The French composer, Claude Debussy, developed an outstanding masterpiece known as “Clair de Lune” meaning moonlight, and the work was based from several poems, “Fetes Galantes” collection, written by an artist called Paul Verlaine (Byrnside, p529). This is because of the sheer variety that so ably demonstrates Debussy’s mastery of his musical language as well as how to exploit the inherent nature of the piano to his advantage. Analysis Debussy Voiles | Claude Debussy | Elements Of Music. Claude Debussy. It broke down the rigidity of the tonal order a little more effectively, but the principles of tonality were not relinquished. There’s a lot of open, empty space in the first part, which is just as captivating as if there were lots of fast, rapid notes like in the second section. It works to an extent, but such is the beauty, innovation, and color of Debussy’s music, that to fully experience it you have just to listen. 1 2007: Indeterminacy and Technology .Parting the Veils of Debussy's Voiles page 47 doesn't feel as it should') and by some sense of the poetic penumbra that still. Debussy began piano lessons there at the age of seven with an Italian violinist in his early 40s named Cerutti; his aunt paid fo… His mature compositions, distinctive and appealing, combined modernism and sensuality so successfully that their sheer beauty often obscures their technical innovation. Justin Wildridge is a media composer and multi-instrumentalist based in South-West of England where he works from his own studio. The changing face of the sea is felt throughout as the orchestral textures shift seamlessly from one to the next. The aesthetic proclaimed by Debussy required their fusion. De…. Characteristics of Claude Debussy Music Truly trying to express the complete range of characteristics of Debussy’s music in words, is a little like trying to hold a litre of water in your hands. But the artist is born to pick, and choose, and group with science, these elements, that the results may be beautiful – as the musicians gathers his notes, and forms his chords, until he brings forth from chaos glorious harmony. Doctor of Musical Arts (Performance), May 2011, 44 pp., 33 musical examples, bibliographies, 43 titles. It was of course based on nothing of the sort; it was simply that organic development of this kind formed part of an entirely different philosophy. Rather than working in the isolation of a quiet studio Impressionist artists would paint whilst embedded in a natural environment, working quickly to capture the scene. La Mer is in three sections, each as beautiful and carefully crafted as the next. The two books contain a generous variety of pieces from character pieces like ‘Général Lavine’, styled as a kind of ‘cake-walk’ through to the delicately expressive ‘Voiles’. Subtitled ‘Trois esquisses symphonique’ (Three symphonic sketches), ‘La mer’ occupies an interesting position within the development of orchestral writing. "L¹" numbers are also given from Lesure's original 1977 catalogue. He has become recognizable over the years as one of the most notable and influential French musical composers that has ever lived. But it was a slow, almost an imperceptible revolt with many charming explorations of lanes and by-paths on the way. Debussy was not exactly contradicting himself here. and consider critically. Claude Debussy and Maurice Ravel were the main men of impressionist music. Debussy's Clair de Lune, meaning 'moonlight', is one of the most easily recognised pieces of music, but its origins are complex. Twenty-seven year old Claude Debussy frequented the many exhibits from all over the world and was enthralled by the gamelan music and the dancing it accompanied that he witnessed in the Javanese pavilion. Debussy uses motivic blocks of sound to create his score that often rapidly changes time-signature. It is important to note that with the exception of the poetically titled Clair de Lune, suite Bergamasque is created exclusively from Baroque movements. His music pioneered new genres, and he was considered the father of impressionistic music. Listen for and try identifying at least TWO basic elements of music described in the required Module 6 textbook pages. Today this view seems to us superficial. Built by pairing two major triads a tritone apart, and then placing those notes in scale order, the tritone scale brings a nice level of tension to your lines that you can use to build energy when soloing over 7th chords in a jazz or fusion context. Take pleasure in the playful interaction of seals to Debussy. Der Begriff „Impressionismus“ bezieht sich ab ca. 1. The composer sought above all to convey the various emotions he experienced in the past, with musical innovation. he further suggests. inverted. Debussy abandoned ‘classical’ symphonic models in this piece, instead of looking forward to what he felt maybe away into the future. Im Maison Natale Claude Debussy in St. Germain-en-Laye sind einige der Gegenstände ausgestellt, die Debussy auf seinem Schreibtisch ständig um sich hatte. To my mind, only Maurice Ravel, a contemporary of Debussy’s, comes anywhere close to Debussy’s characteristic use of the orchestra. In the first place the short-lived reaction against Debussy’s work, which took place in the 1920s, now seems to have been less an Esthetic than a fashionable movement. Claude Debussy was almost certainly one of the most important and influential composers of the 20th Century. inverted. Exploring Claude Debussy’s “Clair de Lune” 1. He was madeChevalier of the Legion of Honour in his native France in 1903. It is mercurial in spirit, vibrant, and devastatingly innovative. This is a complete list of compositions by Claude Debussy initially categorized by genre, and sorted within each genre by "L²" [citation needed] number according to the 2001 revised catalogue by musicologist François Lesure, which is generally in chronological order of composition date. Already in 1894, Debussy showed the world the musical direction he saw as a way out of the excess of Romanticism in his symphonic work, ‘Prélude L’apres-midi d’un Faune’. ‎Claude Debussy (born Achille-Claude Debussy) was among the most influential composers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. 1 See answer clamorpaulmiguel clamorpaulmiguel ANSWER: Pour le piano, L. 95, is a suite for solo piano by Claude Debussy. Als Musik des Impressionismus bezeichnet man eine Stilrichtung der Musik ungefähr von 1890 bis 1920, deren impulsgebender Hauptvertreter der französische Komponist Claude Debussy war. Der Einfluss javanischer Gamelan-Musik auf den Komponisten Claude Debussy - Musikwissenschaft - Hausarbeit 2019 - ebook 12,99 € - Hausarbeiten.de This alone gives a strong indication of the immense potential Debussy possessed and pointed the way to the glittering future Debussy would enjoy. "It is futile to try and understand La Mer without the elements of its musical substance", wrote François Lesure. It came about, however, that an organic development of themes was brilliantly used by Debussy in several of his larger works (La Mer, second movement; Pelleas, the scene with Yniold; and Rondes de Printemps). At the turn of the 20th century he was one of the most prominent figures in music and his contributions to the world of music are still enjoyed today. His most significant contribution to music history was that he was the progenitor of the Impressionist style, which was a form of music that featured unorthodox textures, dreamlike harmonies, and ethereal melodies. The ‘suite’ looks back to the music of the Baroque (clearly heard in the final movement titled ‘Passepied’), whilst adopting a distinctly 20th-century approach to melody, harmony, and structure. and consider critically. Debussy's approach to composition was beset by vague suggestion and a tendency to wander without destination. The vagueness of Debussy’s sense of tonality, compared to that of Brahms, or even of Wagner, was long a commonplace in essays on musical analysis, and indeed in so far as this vagueness was held to be a characteristic of Impressionism from which, after Debussy’s death, there was a sharp reaction, it was held, too, to be a reprehensible aspect of his work, suggesting in his approach a certain tentativeness … His scores are full of small, gently moving patterns, flickers and changes of light dart around his music with the dexterity and grace of a kingfisher. The preceding overview summarizes the basic elements of gamelan music as documented by twentieth-century ethnomusicologists. Claude Debussy (born Achille-Claude Debussy) was among the most influential composers of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. His mature compositions, distinctive and appealing, combined modernism and sensuality so successfully that their sheer beauty often obscures their technical innovation. 28. Orchestral Musicians Bring Whales To Surface – This Will Take Your... Elgar’s Nimrod Vocal Performance Will Make You So Emotional. The suite was completed and published in 1901. The Preludes of Debussy, belonging to his later years, are still in certain keys and although, in the course of these short pieces, departures from the keys in which they are conceived are frequent and extremely remote, the pieces do just manage to begin and end in these keys. This Hilarious Conductor Perfectly Captures How Orchestra Rehearsals Go, Manuel de Falla: Classical Composer Influenced by Spanish Folk Music. I have included this brief description of Impressionism in the Art world as it succinctly outlines the characteristics of Debussy’s music too. His mature compositions, distinctive and appealing, combined modernism and sensuality so successfully that their sheer beauty often obscures their technical innovation. Maurice Ravel’s Le Tombeau de Couperin (1919) exploits the same idea. Claude Debussy was tired of writing the same type of music in the 1890s. Claude Debussy (1862-1918) invented the Impressionist style of Western art music. ‘La Mer’ that followed in (1903-1905), is a stunning piece of Impressionistic writing. 1880 zunächst auf eine neue Stilrichtung in der Malerei. Debussy was a first-class pianist and it stands to reason that a substantial part of his oeuvre would include pieces for this instrument. In doing this, identify at least TWO basic elements of music described in Chapter 6 (section 6.1) “The Basic Elements of Music”. Gespielt wird zu verschiedenen Tageszeiten und an unterschiedlichen Schauplätzen: auf dem Dach der Philharmonie, im großen Konzertsaal oder im Parc … Debussy was a gifted orchestrator whose facility for fashioning texturally rich scores that conjure exotic images is almost unparalleled. Listen for and try identifying at least TWO basic elements of music described in Chapter 6. Explain whether “Clair de Lune” is Apollonian or Dionysian, and provide evidence supporting your argument. Read A Critical Focus: Exploring Claude Debussy’s “Clair de Lune” 2. At the turn of the 20th century he was one of the most prominent figures in music and his contributions to the world of music are still enjoyed today. His father, Manuel-Achille Debussy, owned a china shop there; his mother, Victorine Manoury Debussy, was a seamstress. Claude Debussy (born Achille-Claude Debussy) was among the most influential composers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Claude Debussy, Composer - Michael Korstick, Artist, MainArtist (C) 2013 SWR Classic (P) 2013 SWR Classic Élégie, L. 138 (Claude Debussy) He was madeChevalier of the Legion of Honour in his native France in 1903. Claude-Achille Debussy(22 August 1862–25 March 1918) was a French composer. Each of the ‘Préludes’ transports you to a definitive moment and experience full of wonders delivered with measured style and poise. Another process occurred concurrently with the assimilation of folk music sources. 1 and 2 (‘Pagodes’ and ‘La soirée dans Grenade’) (for component 3: Appraising) Background information The composer Claude Debussy (1862–1918) was the leading French composer of the end of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. In Suite Bergamasque, we hear the characteristic humor, lyricism, and elegance that Debussy manages eloquently in his music. Inseparable from the conception of tonality was not only the theory of harmony based on the interplay of relative degrees of consonance and dissonance but also the musical forms in which this interplay was extended into a musical discourse, an abstract musical argument built on dissonant tensions prepared and resolved. Debussy is considered the founder and leading exponent of musical Impressionism (although he resisted the label), and his adoption of non-traditional scales and tonal structures was paradigmatic for many composers who followed. It is not by accident that virtually every important study of Debussy's life or works (including the recent and definitive biography by Edward Lockspeiser) has been made from a psychological viewpoint. Impressionism, in music, a style initiated by French composer Claude Debussy at the end of the 19th century. The sophisticated design of the ternary sonata form, consisting of a thesis and antithesis, development and recapitulation, could not be built out of harmonic elements that were lush and almost over-ripe. Composer Manuel de Falla is known for weaving elements of Spanish folk music into his ballets, operas, orchestral and chamber works. The piece even rose to iconic status in the entertainment world after the Second World War. The composition was a reaction against the establishment who rallied in support of Wagner and the great German tradition. Ko, Hsing-Yin, Evocations from Childhood: Stylistic Influences and Musical Quotations in Claude Debussy’s Children’s Corner and La Boîte à Joujoux. "It is futile to try and understand La Mer without the elements of its musical substance", wrote François Lesure. Claude Debussy (1862-1918), French Composer. They are often poetic which aligns with Debussy’s love of contemporary French poets Verlaine and Mallarmé. Debussy had an innovative approach to this element of music; he used parallel chord streams, open fifths and octaves, and quartal chords. His mature compositions, distinctive and appealing, combined modernism and sensuality so successfully that their sheer beauty often obscures their technical innovation. Debussy was born on the outskirts of Paris, in 1862, with his life spanning some of the most fascinating developments in music. Instead what you will discover is a wealth of compositions that are amusing, vibrant, distinctive, and gorgeously colorful. Claude-Achille Debussy (1862-1918) and Arnold Schoenberg (1874-1951) were both influenced by the Romantic period. THE OLDEST SURVIVING VIOLIN, WHO MADE IT? And because I love it, I try to free it from barren traditions that stifle it. This is in three mesmerizing parts each one loaded with the sights, sounds, and smells of this region. Rhythm Debussy had a varied approach to this element of music; he used free-flowing rhythms and contrasting motoric rhythms, and dance rhythms. Carefully listen to the song “Clair de Lune” and critically examine its components, style, context, and influence. What you will not find in Debussy’s music are the traditional ‘sonatas’ or ‘concertos’ that were more commonplace throughout the Classical and Romantic periods of music. With elements from the first movement reappearing in the last, the work is unified, therefore suggesting the influence of the symphony. For me, Debussy’s set of ‘Préludes’ (Book 1; 1909-1910 and Book 2; 1912-1913), are amongst his finest pieces for solo piano. You have entered an incorrect email address! Debussy’s Style Claude Debussy (1862-1918) was a French composer of the late Romantic period and early Modern period. A step farther and the principles of tonality are completely undermined; there is then no going back, and the boundaries between consonance and dissonance disappear. The second ‘Image’ draws inspiration from Spain with the title ‘Iberia’. This was the principle of the sonata form against which, in broad terms, the whole of the nineteenth century rebelled. Es geht darum, Eindrücke (lat. We provide you with the latest breaking news and videos straight from the music industry. Available with an Apple Music subscription. CTRL + SPACE for auto-complete. This is the tritone scale. 111, is an orchestral composition by the French composer Claude Debussy.. Listen for and try identifying at least TWO basic elements of music described in the required Module 6 textbook pages. One day, in early 1908, he told his publisher Jacques Durand that he was “trying to do something different”; he wanted to create “realities ... what the imbeciles call ‘impressionism’”. Claude Debussy has a quote that goes something like, “Music is the space between the notes,” and you can really feel his meaning by the intro alone. Composed between 1903 and 1905, the piece was premiered in Paris in October 1905. Along with Maurice Ravel, he was one of the most prominent figures associated withImpressionist music, though he himself disliked the term when applied to his compositions. ‘Jeux’ (1913), was one of the last orchestral works Debussy completed following a mixed reception for his ‘Images’ (1905-1912). It is stylish without being arrogant and evocative without being overly demanding. There is a fluidity to Debussy’s music that would have seemed out of place at the height of the Romantic period, with so many huge orchestral scores weighed down by the sheer scale of their ambitions. Describe Claude Debussy’s “Clair de Lune” analytically. ‘Nature contains the elements, in color and form, of all pictures, as the keyboard contains the notes of all music. 333) Daring to characterize Voiles. Listening to his music is like hearing the auditory component of a unicorn's dream about clouds. Specifically, the stylized formal relations of pitch, progression, and form that defined the tonal system were beginning to break apart. Dazu gehören auch die Deckel zweier Kanopen, beide mit menschlichen Antlitzen. Quintessenz & Klang. 6 Pieces of Classical Piano Music For Studying, How To Get Your Child Excited To Play A Musical Instrument. It consists of three individually composed movements, Prélude, Sarabande and Toccata. One set of compositions Debussy titled ‘Suite Bergamasque’ (1890-1905), included a piece ‘Clair De Lune’ that has become one of the most enduringly popular works for piano written by Debussy. In the final ‘Image’ (‘Round Dances of Spring’), Debussy pushes all the musical boundaries available using the folk tune as a basis but stretching the melodies, adding deep, colorful, and unexpected harmonic progression. Analysis Debussy Voiles | Claude Debussy | Elements Of Music. Truly trying to express the complete range of characteristics of Debussy’s music in words, is a little like trying to hold a litre of water in your hands. Claude Debussy was born on 22 August 1862 in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France, the eldest of five children. Januar 2021 5:00 – 6:00 Uhr. He arrived at a time in musical history that was one of great change and some might say uncertainty. It is a free art gushing forth, an open-air art boundless as the elements, the wind, the sky, the sea. In any view of Debussy’s style and the elements of his musical language the main problem is to define his attitude to tonality. The vagueness of Debussy’s sense of tonality, compared to that of Brahms, or even of Wagner, was long a commonplace in essays on musical analysis, and indeed in so far as this vagueness was held to be a characteristic of Impressionism from which, after Debussy’s death, there was a sharp reaction, it was held, too, to be a reprehensible aspect of his work, suggesting in his approach a certain tentativeness or a timidity. Debussy, however, did not simply a composer a musical portrait of the sea. 2. Characteristics of Claude Debussy Music: An Introduction, Characteristics of Hector Berlioz Music: An Introduction, Characteristics of Reggae Music: An Introduction, Index Finger Twitching When Playing Piano. The Impressionist movement in 20th Century music heralded a move away from the extremes of the earlier Romantic period with its gigantic musical forms, intense chromaticism, vast orchestras, and choirs, and unbridles passions. Carefully listen to the piano piece “Clair de Lune” and critically examine its components, style, context, and influence. Debussy was among the most influential composers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and his use of non-traditional scales and chromaticism influenced many composers who foll… An early use of the octatonic scale is found in the Chopin Mazurka, Opus 50#3 (1841). The ‘Préludes’ come in two books composed over a four-year period in which, it seems to me, that Debussy was at the height of his powers. Sheku Kanneh-Mason has rearranged Leonard Cohen’s Hallelujah into the best thing... Astounding A Cappella Version Of Vivaldi’s Spring. The grand Romantics -- Camille Saint-Saens, Antonin Dvorak, Giacomo Puccini and Guiseppe Verdi -- … As often happens at critical periods in artistic development, theories were in advance of practice. Debussy was logically sound in condemning the classical forms once the validity of tonality had been challenged, but in his larger works he had not yet found the new forms demanded. CMUSE is a participant of the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program – it is designed to provide an aid for the websites in earning an advertisement fee – by means of advertising and linking to Amazon.com products. Claude Debussy (1862-1918) composed Clair de Lune, the third movement from the Suite Bergamasque in 1888 (first published in 1903). 1 2007: Indeterminacy and Technology .Parting the Veils of Debussy's Voiles page 47 doesn't feel as it should') and by some sense of the poetic penumbra that still. Delight in the play of the fish birds and animals that share the seas and the islands. Re-read Take a Closer Look: Exploring Claude Debussy’s “Clair de Lune” in your textbook. Claude-Achille Debussy (22 August 1862–25 March 1918) was a French composer. 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